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How to Write Effective Bug Reports That Developers Love

January 10, 2025
6 min read
Shakti QA

A well-written bug report is the bridge between discovery and resolution. Learn how to create bug reports that developers appreciate and can act upon quickly.

Essential Elements of a Good Bug Report

1. Clear and Descriptive Title

Your title should immediately convey what the issue is and where it occurs.

Bad: "Button doesn't work"
Good: "Login button unresponsive on mobile Safari iOS 15"

2. Detailed Steps to Reproduce

Provide step-by-step instructions that anyone can follow to reproduce the issue.

Example:
1. Navigate to login page
2. Enter valid credentials
3. Click "Login" button
4. Observe: Button becomes unresponsive

3. Expected vs Actual Results

Clearly state what should happen versus what actually happens.

4. Environment Details

  • Operating System and version
  • Browser and version
  • Device type (if applicable)
  • Application version

5. Severity and Priority

Help developers understand the impact and urgency of the issue.

Bug Report Template

Title: [Component] Brief description of the issue

Environment:
- OS: [Operating System]
- Browser: [Browser name and version]
- Device: [Device type]

Steps to Reproduce:
1. [First step]
2. [Second step]
3. [Third step]

Expected Result: [What should happen]

Actual Result: [What actually happens]

Severity: [Critical/High/Medium/Low]
Priority: [High/Medium/Low]

Attachments: [Screenshots, videos, logs]

Best Practices

  • One bug per report: Don't combine multiple issues
  • Use screenshots: Visual evidence helps immensely
  • Test on multiple environments: Verify if it's environment-specific
  • Check for duplicates: Search existing reports first
  • Follow up: Provide additional information when requested

Remember

A good bug report saves time for everyone involved and leads to faster resolution. Invest time in writing clear, comprehensive reports.